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Posted: Friday, September 21 2007. 1:00 PM

Wine Feature : Castello di Volpaia- Preserving Tuscan Heritage

Castello di Volpaia is the only winery in the thousand year old quaint village of Volpaia, preserving the heritage structures, traditional Tuscan wine making style yet keeping the quality high, writes Subhash Arora who visited this antique village and winery recently.

Castello di Volpaia in Volpaia
Volpaia is a small, fortified 11th century quaint Tuscan village in Radda in Chianti on the Sienna-Florence border, inhabited by the historical Volpaia family of clock and instrument makers. Once they owned the whole village, but the Giovanna Stianti and Carlo Mascheroni family now owns 'two thirds of the village with a population of 62', says Giovanna while unlocking the old church, declared as a national monument called Commenda dell Ordine De Malta , with an antique looking key sticking out of a bunch that holds the keys to two third of the village. It is also used for conventions, wine tastings and other community gatherings now.

But don't be surprised to see steel vats in the back portion of the church and modernistic looking panels on the sidewalls and ceiling of the church. 'There used to be 5 seconds lag due to the high ceiling and close walls, says Giovanna, 'The panels help absorb the echoes. A day before we visited, a wine tasting had been held here.

Castello di Volpaia winery owned by the family is making fine Chianti Classico wines and extra premium quality olive oil in the old traditional style . They also own the restaurant; wine shop and B & B apartments with a swimming pool (tariff €90-150 for a 1-BR apartment with modern conveniences inside).

The architecture of early Tuscany can be seen here in its entirety. Her vineyards surround the village; on the hillsides below the village; Volpaia is the highest site within the Classico zone. This Riserva is made from vineyards at 400- 650 mtrs. altitude.

'We had to rip the roof off the building, (an old warehouse) to get our equipment in,' said Giovanna. 'The laws about maintaining the integrity of the old historical structure are really strict here, perhaps more than anywhere else in Italy. The façade and the outside walls cannot be touched under any circumstances' she added matter of factly.

Compare and Contrast with India:

Crawford Market Building in Mumbai
-Going, going, gone?!
This is in sharp contrast to India where it is considered expedient to get rid of old, historical structures in the name of modernisation. For instance Crawford market in Mumbai is an old Flemish and Moorish style structure in Mumbai, raised with the support of Arthur Crawford, the first municipal commissioner of Mumbai in 1865.

The landmark heritage structure, recently renamed after M.J.Phule, a renowned social reformer, is likely to vanish from the landscape of the city if the politicians and builders have their way. The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai took this decision last week in precisely one minute.Mayor Dr. Subha Raul did not allow any debate on the issue!

Preserving Old Tuscan tradition of winemaking:

The more you explore the wines of Chianti Classico, the more you realize how much they can vary according to the district where the vineyards are situated. The wines of the Radda district, because of the high altitude sites there, tend to be the most finely-tuned in the Classico appellation.

Castello di Volpaia's Chiantis epitomize Radda. The Coltasalla 2004 with 95% Sangiovese and 5% indigenous Mammolo grape could pass muster as a Chianti Classico now, but not in 1980 when they started this product and the owners chose to label it as a table wine – at the bottom end of the quality pyramid. At the tasting table it was a lovely, elegant wine with delicate aromas and spicy flavours with a firm but not too big a structure with only a touch of oak.

 

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