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Posted: Wednedday, August 29 2007. 11:00 AM

Reliance Retail in Turmoil in UP and West Bengal

While Reliance is being asked by the Mayawati government to close shop to protect the interests of the farmers and due to the traders' strong protests, West Bengal political block has threatened bloodshed if it enters the business there, reports indiaretailbiz.com.

The All India Forward Bloc, an important constituent in the ruling Left combine of West Bengal, has warned of "bloodshed" if Reliance enters agri-products retail business in the state.

"We will not allow the entry with the help of police, of Reliance in the agri-retail business in this state. There will be bloodshed if any attempt is made (in this regard by the Left Front government)," senior Forward Bloc leader Naren Chatterjee told a rally of the party's labour body, Trade Union Co-ordination Centre here.

The threat comes in the wake of ransacking of a Reliance 'Fresh' store by party workers on 18th August, 2007. In a related development, Trinamul Congress activists, on 19th August, 2007, also vandalised another Reliance 'Fresh' store under construction. Trinamul Congress, led by Mamta Benerjee, is the main opposition party in West Bengal.

In a setback to the big companies trying to bring big-time retailing to India, Mayawati, the chief minister of India's most populous state, Uttar Pradesh, had ordered the closure of supermarkets run by Reliance Retail last Thursday due to protests from mom and pop type small shopkeepers, and activists

The reaction from the trade associations have been divers, as expected. Trade and industry associations representing interests of big businesses in the country, like the CII, Assocham, and RAI, have criticised the U.P. government's recent decision to close down stand alone modern retail superstores run among others by Reliance and RPG (Spencer's) and have requested the Chief Minister to review the same, trade bodies representing the interests of small traders, farmers, consumers and trade unions, like the Confederation of All-India Traders (CAIT) and Vyapar Rozgar Bachao Aandolan (VRBA), have welcomed the government's move and applauded Chief Minister Mayawati for her bold decision to safeguard livelihoods of lakhs of small retailers and traders. These traders were feeling helpless in front of big corporate houses, they said.

Retailers Association of India, a trade body representing interests of modern retail sector in India, has issued a statement in which it has urged concerned governments to review their decisions in the interest of employment potential and growth potential of modern retail in the economy of the country.

The Uttar Pradesh government's decision on shutting down all the major retail shops will have adverse impact on the pace of inclusive growth of India, said the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) on Friday.

Modern large-format retail, efficiently connects the producers and the consumers and is beneficial to both in the long run. In India there is a huge wastage of fresh fruits and vegetables, between 24% and 40% of the total produce.

In this scenario, the large-format retail provide the all important infrastructure to carry the farm produce to the consumers with lower wastage. In this process the farmers get better returns and the consumer better quality and price, it said.

The UP government's move will allegedly be detrimental on several grounds - lower returns for farmers, higher prices for consumers, reduced job opportunities and erode investor confidence.

In what may be called as double whammy for organised retail sector in India, Mayawati, has also ordered roll back of the new farm policy announced a fortnight or so back. The new farm policy, if it had been implemented would have brought about cheer on the faces of marginal farmers, who for ages have been left out of the main stream.

Under the new policy, farmers would have come out of the clutches of middlemen, who beside grabbing fat commissions, prohibit investments in technologies and supply chain. Big retailers, under the new policy, could have brought in investments and technologies and get direct access to farm output without going through the middlemen.

Source: www.Indiaretailbiz.com


 

 
 

 
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